The National Development and Innovation Committee (NDIC) has collected comprehensive information and prepared preliminary estimates on 26 major projects to form part of the Government program on implementing its Action Plan. Earlier, a Government decree had asked several ministries as also the NDIC to submit to the Government before the end of 2009 a list of projects to be offered to foreign and domestic investors. Ch.Khashchuluun, NDIC Chairman, has said the aim of the exercise is to diversify the national economy and make it a multi-pillared one, as well as attract investment.
According to him, the basic NDIC criteria for selection were that the
project should require a minimum investment of $200 million and should
meet priority needs of economic and social development. The 26 proposals
were selected after an evaluation of their impact upon exploitation of
mineral resources deposits, industrialization, and infrastructure, and
after considering their economic and social significance, feasibility
and likelihood of implementation, and likely contribution to sustainable
economic development and to the furtherance of research and production
of high technology.
The NDIC has published a list of the projects and the priority considerations behind their selection.
1. Developing the mining sector by exploiting mineral resources
deposits and setting the foundation for heavy industry: The emphasis was
on large factories to process coloured and black metallurgy and
petroleum.
2. Developing intensified agriculture and implementing the
industrialization policy: The emphasis was on high technology-based
factories to develop cattle breeding and farming, and to supply the
entire domestic demand with products that meet requirements of
hygiene.
3. Developing infrastructure: The emphasis was on projects linked
with exploiting strategic mining deposits. For example, the projects
include the construction of a new railroad, increasing the present
capacity of the railroad network so that transit transportation capacity
also increases, establishing new power stations and constructing paved
roads in rural areas.
4. Providing sustainable development through improving human
resources and protecting the environment: The emphasis was on projects
on environment protection, tourism promotion, and establishment of
training-production centres for information technology.
5. Improving governance and supporting private sector: The emphasis
was on supporting manufacturers in the private sector and developing
public-private-partnership.
The following is the list of 26 major projects prepared by the National
Development and Innovation Committee to be implemented by the Government
in pursuance of a decree.
/Unofficial translation/
Annex of Government Decree N 320, 2009
LIST OF LARGE PROJECTS WITH TOP PRIORITIES TO BE
IMPLEMENTED BY THE GOVERNMENT
¹ | Project name |
Estimated cost |
Timeframe |
Priority one: Developing the mining sector by exploiting mineral resources deposits and setting the foundation for heavy industry |
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1 | Oyu Tolgoi | 4000.0 | 2010-2015 |
2 | Tavan Tolgoi project | 800.0 | 2010-2015 |
3 | Copper smelting factory | 1000.0 | 2010-2015 |
4 | Metallurgy complex | 1000.0 | 2011-2016 |
5 | Coke -chemical plant | 700.0 | 2010-2015 |
6 | Oil refinery | 900.0 | 2011-2015 |
7 | Coal chemical and processing plant | 1000.0 | 2010-2015 |
8 |
Construction materials | 800.0 | 2010-2015 |
Priority two: Developing intensified agriculture and implementing the industrialization policy |
|||
9 | Hygienic food projects to make livestock healthy and increase meat and dairy production | 150.0 | 2010-2015 |
10 | Development of irrigation systems | 50.0 | |
11 | Agricultural products and raw materials storage | 50.0 | 2010-2011 |
12 | High-technology-based industrial complex and science parks | 400.0 | 2010-2015 |
Priority three: Developing infrastructure |
|||
13 | Tavan Tolgoi power station | 400.0 | 2010-2015 |
14 | New railroads | 800.0 | 2010-2015 |
15 | Providing Gobi region with water from the Orkhon Rivert | 540.0 | 2010-2015 |
16 | National satellite for communications | 100.0 | 2010-2015 |
17 | Upgrading of Ulaanbaatar roads | 900.0 | 2010-2015 |
18 | Development of international, national and local motorable roads | 1200.0 | 2010-2015 |
19 | Highway from Altanbulag – Ulaanbaatar – ZaminUud | 1200.0 | 2010-2015 |
20 | Power plant No. 5 | 300.0 | 2011-2016 |
21 | Construction development to provide the population with accommodation | 2100.0 | 2010-2015 |
22 | Energy from waste and biomass | 200.0 | 2010-2015 |
Priority four: Providing sustainable development through improving human resources and protecting the environment |
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23 | Information technology development and training centre | 100.0 | 2010-2015 |
24 | Students town | 300.0 | 2010-2015 |
25 | Development of the 13th-century capital city of Kharkhorin for tourism | 500.0 | 2010-2015 |
26 | ECO, for treatment of polluted and used water | 200.0 | 2010-2015 |